Loading Freight Process

End-to-End Operations

Freight Process

A complete breakdown of every step — from booking to final delivery, including all cargo handling sub-operations during transit.

Our Freight Management Process

Every shipment goes through a rigorous, documented process — with full transparency at every stage, including all intermediate cargo operations.

01

Initial Consultation & Quotation

Cargo assessment, route planning, and cost estimation

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Cargo Classification

Identify HS codes, commodity type, hazardous classifications, and value for duty purposes.

Route & Mode Selection

Evaluate air vs. sea, FCL vs. LCL, transit times, and carrier options for optimal cost-efficiency.

Cost & Timeline Quotation

Provide binding quotation including freight, customs, handling, and all associated charges.

Compliance Pre-Check

Verify import/export licensing requirements, restricted goods status, and permit needs for destination country.

02

Freight Booking

Securing space on vessel or aircraft with our carrier partners

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Carrier Selection & Negotiation

Engage shipping lines (sea) or airlines (air) to secure the most competitive rates and schedules.

Booking Confirmation

Obtain official booking confirmation, vessel/flight number, ETD, and ETA details.

Container Allocation (FCL)

Arrange 20' or 40' container allocation; coordinate container pickup from depot to shipper's premises.

Space Consolidation (LCL)

For LCL, consolidate cargo at designated CFS (Container Freight Station) with other compatible shipments.

03

Pre-Shipment & Loading

Cargo preparation, packing, and loading operations

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Cargo Inspection & Survey

Pre-shipment inspection (PSI) by certified surveyors if required by destination country regulations.

Fumigation Treatment

Where required, certified methyl bromide or heat treatment for wooden packaging and agricultural goods to meet ISPM 15 standards.

Container Stuffing

Professional cargo stuffing, securing, and lashing inside container — optimising space and ensuring cargo integrity during transit.

Seal & Verification

Container sealed with customs-approved seal number; verified against packing list for accuracy.

VGM (Verified Gross Mass)

Weigh and submit VGM declaration to shipping line as per SOLAS regulations — mandatory for all sea cargo.

04

Export Customs Clearance (Origin)

Regulatory processing at Sri Lankan port of origin

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Export Declaration (CusDec)

File customs declaration via ASYCUDA World system with Sri Lanka Customs — covering all cargo details, value, and HS codes.

Document Submission

Submit Commercial Invoice, Packing List, Certificate of Origin, Phytosanitary Certificate, and any special permits.

Customs Examination

If flagged, coordinate physical or documentary examination by Sri Lanka Customs officers at port/airport.

Export Release & Gate Pass

Obtain customs release, port gate pass, and hand cargo over to terminal for vessel loading.

05

In-Transit Operations

Cargo management during the international freight journey — including all intermediate handling

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Vessel Loading & Departure Confirmation

Confirm cargo loaded onto vessel at Colombo port. Receive Shipped-On-Board Bill of Lading from shipping line.

Cargo Tracking (Live)

Real-time tracking via carrier systems. Monitor vessel position, ETA updates, and any port congestion advisories at transit ports.

🔄 Vessel Transfer (Transhipment)

If the cargo routes through a transhipment hub (e.g. Singapore, Colombo, Port Klang), we coordinate:

  • Monitoring of cargo discharge at transhipment port
  • Confirmation of cargo transfer to connecting vessel
  • Re-booking and amendment of shipping documents if vessel change occurs
  • Tracking of connecting vessel ETA at destination port
  • Liaison with transhipment port agents for any delays or holds
📦 Removal from Containers (Unstuffing / Devanning)

For LCL or when required at port, we manage full container devanning operations:

  • Arrange removal of cargo from FCL container at destination CFS
  • Coordinate unstuffing survey to verify cargo condition on removal
  • Segregation of individual shipper's cargo from consolidated containers
  • Condition report issuance if any damage is noted during unstuffing
  • Storage arrangement at CFS pending customs clearance
⚓ Container Repositioning & Yard Management

Managing containers within port terminals:

  • Arrange container moves within terminal (yard-to-berth, stack repositioning)
  • Coordinate release of empty containers back to shipping line depot
  • Monitor detention and demurrage timelines — alert client before charges accrue
  • Arrange container cleaning and survey before return if required
Arrival Notice & Pre-Arrival Documentation

Receive Arrival Notice from carrier. Prepare and submit pre-arrival documentation to destination customs to facilitate faster clearance.

06

Import Customs Clearance (Destination)

Regulatory processing at destination country

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Import Declaration Filing

File import customs declaration at destination with correct HS codes, valuation, and country of origin details.

Duty & Tax Assessment

Facilitate payment of applicable import duties, VAT, and port handling levies on behalf of client or guide client on payment process.

Physical & Documentary Examination

If selected for examination, coordinate with destination customs for inspection and provide all supporting documents.

Customs Release

Obtain customs release order and collect Delivery Order from shipping line after freight payment.

07

Transport & Final Delivery

Last-mile delivery and warehouse handover

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Port Haulage

Arrange port-to-warehouse haulage using our owned/contracted fleet — GPS tracked and fully insured.

Delivery & Offloading

Delivery to consignee's premises with full offloading assistance. Signed Proof of Delivery (POD) obtained.

Final Survey & Condition Check

Post-delivery inspection to confirm cargo arrived in stated condition. Any discrepancies reported and documented immediately.

08

Final Documentation & File Closure

Complete document package delivery and job file closure

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Full Document Package

Compile and deliver complete file: Bill of Lading, Commercial Invoice, Packing List, COO, Phytosanitary Certs, Customs Entries, POD.

Final Invoice & Reconciliation

Issue final Bastel invoice with full charge breakdown. Reconcile any port, carrier, or customs cost variances.

File Archiving

Shipment file archived securely (digital + physical) for 7 years per Sri Lanka Customs regulations.

Key Documents We Handle

BLBill of Lading
COOCertificate of Origin
CusDecCustoms Declaration
AWBAir Waybill
PCPhytosanitary Certificate
VGMVerified Gross Mass
PODProof of Delivery
DODelivery Order
PSIPre-Shipment Inspection
LCLetter of Credit

Ready to Move Your Cargo?

Our team handles every stage — so you can focus on your business.

Bastel Assistant